Inanimate objects that transmit microorganisms are called what?

• A. Biohazard Disposal
• B. Sharps Safety
• C. Fomites
• D. Break in Sterility

Answer: (C)

Fomites are inanimate objects that can harbor and transfer microorganisms. They become contaminated when touched by an infected person or by material containing pathogens. If you touch a contaminated surface and then touch your face or a sterile item, microbes can move from the surface to you, enabling transmission. This is why cleaning and disinfection of frequently touched objects—doorknobs, countertops, medical instruments, clothing—plays a critical role in preventing infections. The other terms describe different aspects of safety and infection control but do not name the objects that carry microbes: biohazard disposal is about how contaminated wastes are discarded, sharps safety covers the handling of needles and other sharp devices to avoid injury, and a break in sterility refers to a lapse in keeping things sterile during a procedure.