What term describes the person legally empowered to make decisions on someone's behalf?

• A. Chain of Command
• B. Durable Power of Attorney
• C. Advance Directive
• D. Incident Report

Answer: (B)

Durable power of attorney is the arrangement that grants a designated person the legal authority to make financial, legal, or health decisions on someone else’s behalf. The key feature is durability: the authority continues even if the principal becomes incapacitated, ensuring decisions can still be made without interruption. This distinguishes it from a general power of attorney, which can terminate if capacity is lost. Other terms don’t fit because a chain of command refers to organizational hierarchy, an advance directive outlines treatment preferences rather than naming a decision-maker, and an incident report documents events rather than authority to act for another.